Eltz Castle
Castles · Palaces · Manor Houses
© 2016
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Restored: © 2025
Eltz Castle is a majestic 12th-century hill castle and is undoubtedly one of Germany's most famous and fascinating landmarks today. Like Bürresheim Castle and Lissingen Castle, it is one of those rare fortifications in the Eifel region that has never been conquered in its long history.
The Unconquered
The castle in the valley of the Elzbach was likely built at the beginning of the 12th century along a strategic trade route. The name Eltz was first mentioned in 1157 in a deed of gift from Frederick I, Barbarossa. The late Romanesque keep Platt-Eltz remains today as a witness to this era. The classic entrance via the stone bridge leads visitors directly into the heart of history.
A Masterpiece of Adaptation
The builders strictly followed the natural formation of the 70-meter-high rock head, which is surrounded on three sides by the Elz river. This uncompromising adaptation to the terrain led to the sometimes unusual floor plans of individual rooms, which make Eltz Castle so extraordinary and architecturally unique today. The plan illustrates how the structure aligns with the natural rock.
Castle Plan: Adaptation to the rock formation
A Growing Community
As early as 1268, an initial family division occurred among the brothers Elias, Wilhelm, and Theoderich. During this phase, the castle and its associated estates were divided among the three lines. This laid the foundation for the complex "joint-inheritance castle" (Ganerbenburg) that grew over centuries, which we can still admire today in its full glory amidst the dense forests of the Eifel.
Our Recommendation
Eltz Castle is one of Germany's most photographed subjects. To experience the magic of the place without large crowds, a visit in the early morning hours is recommended. Furthermore, the footpath through the Elzbach valley offers fantastic perspectives that you would miss from the shuttle bus.
